Photo: Jennifer Doerr, NOAA SEFSC Galveston · domaine public
Scientific name
Aliger gigas
Group
Nudibranchs & Molluscs
Rarity
Common
Where to see it
Caribbean & Tropical Atlantic
Conservation status (IUCN)
Near threatened
Did you know?
The queen conch carries one of the largest shells among marine gastropods, historically carved into cameos or used as a horn by Caribbean islanders. A herbivorous seagrass grazer, it has been so heavily fished for its meat that populations have sharply declined in many areas.
What defines this group — Nudibranchs & Molluscs
Sea snails, with or without a shell — nudibranchs traded theirs for warning colours.
“Nudibranch” means naked gills: the plume on the back is their breathing apparatus.
Two rhinophores on the head act as a nose, following scent trails.
Many recycle the venom of their prey — anemones, hydroids — for their own defence.