Photo: Candace Pratt · CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Scientific name
Asthenosoma varium
Group
Echinoderms (starfish, urchins...)
Rarity
Rare
Where to see it
Indo-Pacific & Red Sea
Conservation status (IUCN)
Not evaluated
Did you know?
The fire urchin bears venomous spines topped with bright, easily visible sacs that warn off predators, yet certain shrimp and a small crab live safely tucked among its spikes.
What defines this group — Echinoderms (starfish, urchins...)
Starfish, urchins and sea cucumbers: a five-fold symmetry found nowhere else in the animal kingdom.
The body is arranged in fives around a centre: no head, no front, no back.
They move on hundreds of tube feet driven by water under pressure.
Many regrow a lost arm; some starfish can rebuild themselves from a single one.