Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Scientific name
Chaetodon semilarvatus
Group
Reef fish
Rarity
Common
Where to see it
Indo-Pacific & Red Sea
Conservation status (IUCN)
Least concern
Did you know?
The masked butterflyfish, endemic to the Red Sea, almost always swims in pairs, and the black mask around its eyes is thought to confuse predators trying to spot its gaze.
What defines this group — Reef fish
The bony fish that live against coral and rock: the living backdrop of almost every dive.
A bony skeleton, scales, and a rigid gill cover closing over the gills.
A swim bladder acts as a float: they hold their depth without swimming.
Many change colour, pattern — sometimes even sex — over the course of their life.