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Scientific name
Megalops atlanticus
Group
Reef fish
Rarity
Rare
Where to see it
Caribbean & Tropical Atlantic
Conservation status (IUCN)
Vulnerable
Did you know?
The tarpon can gulp air at the surface, an adaptation that lets it survive in low-oxygen waters. Its silvery scales and spectacular leaps make it a prized sport-fishing catch, almost always released alive.
What defines this group — Reef fish
The bony fish that live against coral and rock: the living backdrop of almost every dive.
A bony skeleton, scales, and a rigid gill cover closing over the gills.
A swim bladder acts as a float: they hold their depth without swimming.
Many change colour, pattern — sometimes even sex — over the course of their life.