Photo: Greg Skomal / NOAA Fisheries Service · domaine public
Scientific name
Cetorhinus maximus
Group
Sharks & Rays
Rarity
Legendary
Where to see it
Temperate Atlantic / English Channel, Cold / polar waters
Conservation status (IUCN)
Endangered
Did you know?
The basking shark is the second-largest fish in the world, sometimes exceeding 10 meters, yet completely harmless — it feeds by filtering plankton through its huge gills while swimming slowly with its mouth wide open. It can filter nearly 2,000 tons of water per hour.
What defines this group — Sharks & Rays
The cartilaginous fish: not a single bone in the body, a skeleton made entirely of cartilage.
A cartilage skeleton, lighter and more flexible than bone.
No gill cover: five to seven gill slits open on the sides or underneath.
Pores on the snout — the ampullae of Lorenzini — pick up the electric field of prey.